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Discover the Historical Significance and Beauty of Diwan-i-Khas – Timings, Entry Fees, and Best Time to Visit
Introduction:
Diwan-i-Khas, located within Delhi’s Red Fort, is one of the most impressive and historically significant structures from the Mughal era. Also known as the Hall of Private Audiences, Diwan-i-Khas was where the Mughal emperors, particularly Emperor Shah Jahan, held private meetings with courtiers, dignitaries, and foreign ambassadors. This hall, adorned with intricate carvings, inlaid precious stones, and magnificent architecture, reflects the grandeur of the Mughal court at its height. A visit to Diwan-i-Khas offers a glimpse into the opulence and power of the Mughal Empire during the 17th century.
History of Diwan-i-Khas:
Diwan-i-Khas was constructed in 1639 as part of the Red Fort complex by Emperor Shah Jahan. This hall was used for formal audiences with members of the royal court, and it was within this structure that the famous Peacock Throne once stood. The hall's inscription, "If there is a paradise on Earth, it is this, it is this, it is this," reflects the grandeur and splendor that the Mughal emperors associated with this space.
The hall is an architectural masterpiece, designed to reflect the richness and power of the empire. Its blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic influences can be seen in its design, particularly in the intricate inlay work using precious stones and the use of white marble.
Architectural Significance:
Diwan-i-Khas is known for its exquisite marble columns, which are adorned with intricate floral patterns and precious stone inlays. The roof was once covered in silver, though it no longer exists today. The hall’s open structure and arched colonnades provided an airy and majestic setting for private royal audiences.
The hall's architecture reflects Shah Jahan’s vision of blending Persian and Mughal influences. The famous Peacock Throne, encrusted with jewels and gold, was housed here until it was taken by Nadir Shah in 1739.
Why You Should Visit Diwan-i-Khas:
Visiting Diwan-i-Khas is an opportunity to witness the grandeur of the Mughal Empire firsthand. The hall stands as a testament to the architectural achievements of the time and gives visitors a sense of the opulence that once characterized the Mughal court. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking to explore Delhi’s cultural landmarks, Diwan-i-Khas is a must-visit.
Best Time to Visit Diwan-i-Khas:
The best time to visit Diwan-i-Khas and the Red Fort complex is during the cooler months, from October to March when the weather is ideal for outdoor exploration. Early mornings or late afternoons are recommended for enjoying the beauty of the Red Fort without the crowds.
Visiting Timings and Entry Fees:
- Timings: Diwan-i-Khas is part of the Red Fort complex, which is open from 9:30 AM to 4:30 PM, closed on Mondays.
- Entry Fee: ₹ 35 for Indian citizens, ₹ 550 for foreign excursionists. Children under 15 can enter for free.
How to Reach Diwan-i-Khas:
- Nearest Metro Station: The closest metro station to the Red Fort is Chandni Chowk on the Yellow Line.
- By Road: The Red Fort is well-connected by road, and taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses are easily available.
Nearby Attractions:
- Jama Masjid: One of the largest mosques in India, located near the Red Fort.
- Chandni Chowk: A bustling market famous for its street food, shopping, and historical significance.
- Raj Ghat: The memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi, situated nearby.
Conclusion:
A visit to Diwan-i-Khas in the Red Fort offers a fascinating glimpse into the luxurious world of the Mughal emperors. This architectural masterpiece, with its stunning marble and intricate designs, is a must-see for anyone exploring Delhi’s rich history. Plan your visit to experience the splendor of Diwan-i-Khas and learn more about the Mughal Empire’s grandeur.
